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A Career of Service
Military service has allowed this
orthopaedic surgeon to focus on
clinical training and skills, practice overseas, and build camaraderie with a network of civilian physicians.
As chief of orthopaedic trauma and the
program director for orthopaedic residency at Brooke
Army Medical Center in
Fort Sam Houston, Texas, I have the opportunity each day to
help heal our nation’s soldiers and their families.
One of the nation’s
oldest and largest health-care networks, the Army and Army Reserve currently
employ more than 250 orthopaedic surgeons and residents.
However, many physicians remain unaware of the opportunities
offered by the U.S. Army and the Army Reserve. Although no two
Army Health Care experiences are alike, my 24 years of R.O.T.C.
and active-duty service have crossed numerous geographic
boundaries and a wide swath of orthopaedic practice
opportunities.
I joined the Army as
an R.O.T.C. student at Johns Hopkins University in Baltimore,
Maryland, in 1980. My initial reason for joining was partially
financial —I was paying my way through school and the
Army offered 100 percent tuition reimbursement for two to four
years, plus allowances for books and fees. But financial
support was not the primary reason I volunteered. The concept
of service has always been appealing to me, and the Army was a
way to give back to my country.
Attending medical
school at the Uniformed Services University of the Health
Sciences in Bethesda, Maryland, from 1984 to 1988, allowed me
to serve as an officer in the Army while I was in medical
school. I completed the two-week Officer Basic Course in 1984,
learning what is expected of an Army Medical Service Corps
Officer. Unlike enlisted soldiers, physicians and other members
of the Army Health Care Team do not have to undergo basic
training.
Training
Following graduation from medical school
in 1988, I completed my general surgery internship at
Fitzsimons Army Medical Center in Aurora, Colorado. From there
I was assigned to Sinop, Turkey, where I was the sole physician
responsible for the medical care of 550 soldiers. This was a
unique opportunity to closely observe the impact of our
profession in a small community. Upon returning to the U.S., I
began my orthopaedic residency at Walter Reed Medical Center in
Washington, DC. I finished in 1994 and returned overseas to
Heidelberg, Germany, where I served as assistant chief,
orthopaedic service for a U.S. Army Combat Support Hospital
until 1997. I received board certification from the American
Board of Orthopaedic Surgery in 1996.
I completed my
orthopaedic trauma fellowship at the Hospital of the University
of Pennsylvania in Philadelphia in 1998, and was assigned to
serve in my current position as chief, orthopaedic trauma at
Brooke Army Medical Center (BAMC), in Texas. In 2000, I also
became the chief of BAMC’s Institute of Surgical Research
Extremity Trauma Study Branch. Much like the civilian practice,
Army surgeons can choose to focus on a strict clinical practice
or to expand other areas based on skill sets while contributing
as a key team member. For me, leadership has always been
extremely rewarding.
Building a career
I have continued to expand my leadership
experience during my service at BAMC, becoming the assistant
residency program director in 2001 and serving as orthopaedic
residency program director since 2003. I enjoy working with our
residents and seeing them grow personally and professionally.
The Army offers them a number of professional opportunities
which can be tailored to their personal desires, while giving
them the opportunity to serve the country. As I have personally
experienced, the Army offers graduates a tremendous number of
venues around the world usually not available to civilian
physicians.
While at BAMC, I have
served as a member of the Army’s Surgical Medical Trauma
Augmentation Team (SMART). A SMART team can deploy anywhere in
the world within 72 hours and is always prepared to support
civilian disaster relief teams or evacuate patients to
available medical centers.
In addition to my
professional appointments in Army Health Care facilities, I
have also been “attached” to field units throughout
my career and would be deployed with these units if called
upon. From 1998 to 2000, I was assigned with the 555th Forward
Surgical Team based in Fort Hood, Texas. Comprised of three
general surgeons, one orthopaedic surgeon, a nurse anesthetist,
surgical technicians, and combat medics, Forward Surgical Teams
are designed to save lives on the battlefield, as you may have
seen in recent news stories. These teams are support groups
that follow advancing units as they move forward, and remain
close enough to receive, treat, and stabilize patients and send
them further back to receive higher levels of medical care. The
Army reassigned me to the 228th Combat Support Hospital, based
at Fort Sam Houston, Texas, from 2000 to 2002. These larger
mobile units are comprised of varying medical specialties and
serve well behind battlefield front lines, further stabilizing
patients before they can go to regional medical centers.
Though I trained with
field units, actual deployments in my career have been
relatively short in length, comprised mainly of my assignment
in Germany and deployments to Hungary and Bosnia. I also took
advantage of the Army’s specialty education program
earlier in my career, traveling through Europe to practice
general orthopaedic surgery and meeting surgeons from other
nations. Deployments of any kind can be quite an experience for
physicians, but like any assignment, how you deal with it
determines how valuable it will be.
Civilian work
A noticeable aspect of my career has been
my participation with the civilian orthopaedic community. This
participation is not exclusive to my experience, but rather a
part of the Army’s professional development. Army
surgeons can choose to interact regularly with their civilian
counterparts in practice and in professional societies,
virtually blurring the line between military and civilian
careers. I serve as an editor to the Journal of Trauma, the University of Pennsylvania Orthopaedic Journal and section editor of the OTA
Resident Lecture series. I
have published six scientific papers and abstract publications
and three book chapters, completed 21 medical presentations,
organized 13 educational programs, and have presented numerous
lectures and seminars. The Army allows me to focus on
professional development rather than on business practices,
helping me to become the best clinician possible.
My experience as a surgeon
in the Army has offered me educational opportunities, the
ability to practice overseas, camaraderie with a close network
of orthopaedic surgeons and the ability to focus on
professional development while giving back to the country. For
those interested, the Army is a tremendous place for
today’s surgeons who are looking for a unique career path g
Lt. Col. Roman Hayda, MD is an orthopaedic
surgeon serving in the U.S. Army.
The comments in Remarks are solely those
of the author and may or may not be shared by UO or its
advertisers.
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